# HTTP 伪装
(2018-03-16 注:个人建议不要使用 HTTP 伪装) V2Ray 自 v2.5 版本开始提供 HTTP 伪装功能,后经作者不断完善,到现在已经非常成熟稳定了。V2Ray 的 HTTP 伪装功能可以可以将 V2Ray 的流量伪装成正常的 HTTP 协议的。这里给出一个 HTTP 伪装的服务器端与客户端配置文件示例。
配置中关于 HTTP 头字段的内容及含义,Wikipedia (opens new window) 有简要的说明,可参阅。
# 配置
从 V2Ray 的实现角度来说,使用 HTTP 伪装的同时完全可以使用动态端口。但我个人并不建议这么做,因为从实际情况来看,基本上不会有人在一个服务器上开使用多个端口的 Web 服务。如果你觉得 HTTP 伪装的配置过于复杂不懂得如何修改,那请直接使用下面的配置即可。
# 服务器
{
"log" : {
"access": "/var/log/v2ray/access.log",
"error": "/var/log/v2ray/error.log",
"loglevel": "warning"
},
"inbounds": [
{
"port": 80, //推荐80端口,更好地迷惑防火墙(好吧实际上并没有什么卵用
"protocol": "vmess",
"settings": {
"clients": [
{
"id": "b831381d-6324-4d53-ad4f-8cda48b30811",
"level": 1,
"alterId": 64
}
]
},
"streamSettings": {
"network": "tcp",
"tcpSettings": {
"header": { // header 这一项是关于数据包伪装的设置,可自定义合理的内容,但要确保服务器与客户端一致
"type": "http",
"response": {
"version": "1.1",
"status": "200",
"reason": "OK",
"headers": {
"Content-Type": ["application/octet-stream", "application/x-msdownload", "text/html", "application/x-shockwave-flash"],
"Transfer-Encoding": ["chunked"],
"Connection": ["keep-alive"],
"Pragma": "no-cache"
}
}
}
}
}
}
],
"outbounds": [
{
"protocol": "freedom",
"settings": {}
},
{
"protocol": "blackhole",
"settings": {},
"tag": "blocked"
}
],
"routing": {
"strategy": "rules",
"settings": {
"rules": [
{
"type": "field",
"ip": [
"geoip:private"
],
"outboundTag": "blocked"
}
]
}
}
}
# 客户端
{
"log": {
"loglevel": "warning"
},
"inbounds": [
{
"port": 1080,
"protocol": "socks",
"sniffing": {
"enabled": true,
"destOverride": ["http", "tls"]
},
"settings": {
"auth": "noauth"
}
}
],
"outbounds": [
{
"protocol": "vmess",
"settings": {
"vnext": [
{
"address": "serveraddr.com",
"port": 80,
"users": [
{
"id": "b831381d-6324-4d53-ad4f-8cda48b30811",
"alterId": 64
}
]
}
]
},
"streamSettings": {
"network": "tcp",
"tcpSettings": {
"header": { //这里的 header 要与服务器保持一致
"type": "http",
"request": {
"version": "1.1",
"method": "GET",
"path": ["/"],
"headers": {
"Host": ["www.cloudflare.com", "www.amazon.com"],
"User-Agent": [
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.75 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 10_0_2 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/601.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) CriOS/53.0.2785.109 Mobile/14A456 Safari/601.1.46"
],
"Accept-Encoding": ["gzip, deflate"],
"Connection": ["keep-alive"],
"Pragma": "no-cache"
}
}
}
}
}
},
{
"protocol": "freedom",
"settings": {},
"tag": "direct"
}
],
"routing": {
"strategy": "rules",
"settings": {
"domainStrategy": "IPIfNonMatch",
"rules": [
{
"type": "field",
"ip": [
"geoip:private"
],
"outboundTag": "direct"
},
{
"type": "chinasites",
"outboundTag": "direct"
},
{
"type": "chinaip",
"outboundTag": "direct"
}
]
}
}
}
# 更新历史
- 2017-08-05 删掉部分不必要的配置
- 2018-03-16 Update
- 2019-01-13 V4.0+配置格式